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About The Preparation Method And Overview Of Aluminum Carbide

Aluminum Carbide

Aluminum carburide also known by the name three-carbon-four-aluminum has a molecular form of AL4C3, a kind aluminum carbide. It is a transparent, hard, light yellow-brown crystal. It is a ionic, non-conducting crystal at room temperature.

Aluminum Carbide:

Calcium carbide contains a small amount aluminum carbide. Aluminum carbide is often produced by corroding graphite electrodes when metal aluminum is melted using electrolysis. Aluminum carbide can be an undesirable component of metal matrix composites, or carbon fibres that use aluminum to create a matrix and then increase the strength by using carbides. Carbon fiber and aluminum composites are examples of materials that can react when the temperature is above 500. It can be prevented from reacting chemically if it is coated with a titanium boride layer. In the silicon carbid reinforced aluminum-based material, the chemical reactions between silicon and aluminum melt produce a layer or aluminum carbide that covers the surface the silicon particles. This can be prevented by coating the surface of the particles with a silicon oxide or nitride.

Synthesis Method for Aluminum Carbide

Aluminum carbide Al4C3 may be produced by combining directly two elements under high temperature. Mix 1 part heavy black smoke and 6 parts aluminum powder. Moisten the mixture with pine oil. Spread a thin layer of carbon on top. The crucible is covered with a cover and the asbestos fibers mixed with refractory dirt are smeared in all gaps. The mixture is then fired for 30 mins at a temperature no lower than 1200 after the crucible has been pre-dried in an oven. Higher temperatures can improve the reaction. After cooling, diluted hydrochloric solution (or an alkaline solution), under cooling, is used to remove any excess aluminum. After obtaining the aluminum carbide as a fine powder, it is washed to remove aluminum chloride with water. Alcohol is then used to quickly wash away the water. The product is then dried in a box set at a temperature between 80 and 90 degrees. The product contains an excessive amount of aluminum chloride.


Aluminum carbide itself is colorless. However, the products that are made using the above method can have different colors because of impurities. Calculated amounts of aluminum and soot are calcined using hydrogen. This produces a pure aluminum carbide without aluminum nitride. This calcination must be performed at 18001900°C for 23 hours. The obtained product is then ground, and again calcined above the temperature.


Tech Co., Ltd. () is an aluminum carbide manufacturer with 12 years' experience in research and product development. You can send us an inquiry if you're looking for high-quality aluminum carbide powder.

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What happens when aluminum carbide reacts with other material?

What is Aluminium Carbide? Aluminum carbide, an organic compound, has the molecular form Al4C3. Its molecular mass is 143.96. The powder is either a yellow or green-gray block or a powder. It is hygroscopic. Hydrolysis in cold water to methane, decomposition at high temperatures and aluminum hydroxide.
What happens when aluminum carbonide reacts with water
Aluminum carbide has four carbon atoms in each aluminum atom, which gives it a tetrahedral structure. It is stable to 1400°C. It can be broken down in water, and it produces methane. From the above reactions, it is clear that aluminum carbide can be broken down in water to produce methane.
What happens when aluminum reacts to carbon?
Aluminum can combine with carbon, nitrogen and sulfur at high temperatures to make the appropriate aluminum compounds. Aluminum carbide (Al4C3) is a form of pale yellow crystals. It can be heated by heating a mixture from these elements to temperatures higher than 1000degC.
Aluminum carbide preparation
Coke and alumina in electric furnace heating.
Aluminum carbide Al4C3 comes from a combination of two elemental elements at high temperatures.
Mixture of one part heavy smoking black and six parts aluminum powder was prepared. It was moistened by pine essential oil and placed in a clay cup. Toner was applied. All gaps should be filled with refractory earth mixed with asbestos fibers. The mixture was then placed in a crucible and pre-dried. For 30 minutes, the mixture was heated to 1200 F. A higher temperature is better for the reaction. After cooling, the product can be treated with dilute chloric acid (or an Alkaline solution) to remove excess aluminium. Aluminum carbide is prepared as fine crystal powder. It is then washed with water to remove any aluminum chloride. Finally, the product is quickly washed and placed in a drying oven at 90 80 degrees for drying. It contains a lot of aluminum nitride.
Pure aluminum carbide is inert, but the products that are made using this process can have different colors from those produced by other impurities.
Pure products without aluminum nitride are possible when they are calcined with hydrogen and a mixture containing calculated amounts aluminum and smokeblack. This takes about 2 to 3 hours and is done at 1800 to 1900. The prepared product can be ground again and calcined at above temperatures.
What is the difference between Al4C3 & CAC2?
Answer: Most likely beryllium carbonide [Be2C]; and aluminum carbide[Al4c3]. Beryllium oxide (Be0) reacts with carbon at 2000degC [3600degF] in order to form brick-like Beryllium carbide. While the pale yellow aluminum caride is made from aluminum and carbon in an oven,
(aka. Technology Co. Ltd. (aka. Our company is currently working on a number of materials. Our company produces aluminum carbide with high purity, fine particle sizes, and low impurities. Send us an e-mail or click on this link Needed products Send an inquiry



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